Shock: is defined as a state of cellular and tissue hypoxia due to reduced oxygen delivery and/or increased oxygen consumption or inadequate oxygen utilisation.

Types of Hemorrhagic Shock: The American College of Surgeons Advanced Trauma Life Support (ATLS) hemorrhagic shock classification (in a healthy 70 kg patient) as shown in the Table  below.

ClassType IType IIType IIIType IV
Blood loss(ml)<750750-15001500-2000>2000
Blood loss(%) <1515-3030-40>40
Pulse<100100-120120-140>140
Blood PressureNormalNormalDecreasedDecreased
Respiratory rate12-2020-3030-40
Capillary refillNormalDecreasedDecreasedDecreased
Urine output
(ml/hr)
>3020-305-15Negligible/
None
Mental statusSlightly
anxious
AnxiousConfusedConfused/
Lethargic
Fluid replacementCrystalloidCrystalloidCrystalloid
+ Blood
Crystalloid
+ Blood

Also see:

Hemorrhagic Shock (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK470382/)